Works with the immune system
Repeated, measured exposure aims to build tolerance to the allergen over time, rather than blocking a reaction after it starts.
Allergen immunotherapy
A structured, long-term programme that aims to calm how strongly your immune system reacts to a confirmed allergen.
Most allergy care manages symptoms as they happen. Allergen immunotherapy takes a different route: small, controlled doses of the allergen you react to, given regularly over several years, so the immune response to it can gradually settle. It is considered only after testing confirms the specific trigger, and only for patients a consultant judges suitable.
Only started after allergy testing confirms the trigger
Why consider it
Symptom medication helps you get through the day. Immunotherapy sets out to change how your immune system responds in the first place.
Repeated, measured exposure aims to build tolerance to the allergen over time, rather than blocking a reaction after it starts.
Skin-prick or blood testing identifies the exact trigger first, so the programme targets the allergen that is actually driving symptoms.
For patients who respond, symptoms and the need for regular antihistamines or sprays can ease. Response varies from person to person.
Each dose change is planned by a consultant, and the first dose is taken at the centre with monitoring afterwards.
Sublingual formats
Both formats are taken under the tongue. The consultant recommends the one that fits your allergen, age and routine.
The allergen is placed under the tongue as a daily drop or dissolvable tablet. The first dose is taken at the centre; the rest are taken at home at the same time each day. Often preferred for children and for pollen or dust-mite allergy.
A sublingual tablet specific to house dust mite allergy. Full details on the course, dosing and suitability will be added here shortly.
The journey
From the first consultation to closing the course — usually three to five years in total.
A full history, examination and allergy testing to confirm which allergen is responsible and whether immunotherapy is an option.
The consultant explains the expected commitment, the route that fits your situation, likely reactions and what the programme can and cannot be expected to do.
The dose is increased in small steps at scheduled visits until the maintenance dose is reached. Reactions are watched closely and the pace is adjusted to you.
A steady daily dose continues at home — usually for three to five years in total.
Regular consultant reviews track symptoms, medication use and tolerability, and decide when the course can be brought to a close.
Who it may suit
Important to know
The medical team
MBBS, DNB (Pediatrics), MRCPCH, FRCPCH, PhD, DAA (CMC Vellore), MBA
20+ years' experience
Good to know
This page is general information, not medical advice. Whether allergen immunotherapy is appropriate — and which type — can only be decided in consultation after allergy testing.
It begins with allergy testing and a consultation at Kochi. There's no commitment until you and the consultant decide together.
Helpline: +91 70125 46352